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Establishment of resilience cultivation practices by increase drought-tolerant of potato and ensure the production of leafy vegetables after typhoon destructed and rain disaster

In view of the impact of water shortage due to climate change, the drought tolerance production model and low water demand drought tolerance index and water shortage environment simulation equipment will establish in the facility. And water supply measurement system will construct, index construction depending by the crop growth characteristics and specific components, cumulative, environmental (accumulated temperature, sunshine quantity). Establishment of potato drought tolerance test system and assessment methods which will provide cultivation method to face to drought environment.

Short-term leafy vegetables need to plant about 40,000-50,000 seedlings per 0.1 hectares, and the planting is completely manual. In particular, there is currently no suitable vegetable transplanter for such dense planting operations. It is estimated that this type of manpower accounts for about 30-40% of labor costs, and the lack of work is serious. Inventory of various vegetable plug information, there are 4 main plug formats, the main kinds of plug are 128 grids and 104 grids PE plugs, 200 grids and 72 grids as supplements, 3 types of the short-term leafy vegetable planting environment was and the currently used vegetable transplanter system are based on a self-propelled small cultivator body. A short-term investigation on the characteristics of leafy lettuce plug seedlings was carried out, and the size of the most suitable transplanting machine was transplanted on the 22nd to 26th day of the seedling nursery, and the system architecture design of the planting machinery fetching and supplying seedling equipment was completed.